Which condition would likely cause a longer takeoff distance?

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A tailwind during takeoff increases the effective ground speed of the aircraft without a corresponding increase in airspeed, which is necessary for lift-off. This means that the aircraft must travel a longer distance down the runway to reach the required airspeed for takeoff. When the wind is blowing in the same direction as the aircraft is taking off, it compels the aircraft to cover more ground in order to achieve the necessary speed for liftoff, which directly results in an increased takeoff distance.

In contrast, headwinds reduce the ground speed required for takeoff. The wind opposes the direction of the aircraft’s movement, allowing it to achieve the necessary speed to become airborne over a shorter distance. Calm winds and crosswinds do not significantly affect the distance required for takeoff in the same way that a tailwind does, making them less impactful in this scenario.

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